Kumano Hayatama Taisha
Photo: Zairon (CC BY 4.0 / Wikimedia Commons)
100 Shrines Truly Worth Visiting

Kumano Hayatama Taisha

熊野速玉大社Kumano Hayatama Taisha

The vermilion grand shrine of Shingu, shaded by its sacred nagi tree.

History and Divine Virtue

One of the three grand shrines of Kumano, enshrining Kumano Hayatama no Okami and Kumano Fusumi no Okami as principal deities, its vermilion halls standing near the mouth of the Kumano River. Tradition holds that the gods of Kumano first descended upon the Gotobiki Rock on Mount Kamikura (Kamikura Shrine), and that their worship was later moved to the present site — hence the name Shingu, "the new shrine." The sacred nagi tree in the grounds, about a thousand years old and said to have been planted by Taira no Shigemori, is among the largest nagi trees in Japan and a National Natural Monument. Because its leaves resist tearing, the nagi is held to be a tree that binds bonds, and its leaves were anciently carried as amulets for safe passage on the Kumano pilgrimage. A shrine bound to the Kumano progresses of successive retired emperors, it preserves some 1,200 ancient sacred treasures designated as National Treasures. The precincts form part of the World Heritage Site "Sacred Sites and Pilgrimage Routes in the Kii Mountain Range," and the Oto Matsuri, held each February on Mount Kamikura at the original shrine, is famed as a fierce and stirring fire festival.

Visiting Notes

  • The sacred nagi tree is about a thousand years old; its leaves are cherished as amulets for the binding of bonds and safe travels.
  • The original shrine, Kamikura Shrine, sits atop a steep stone stairway with the Gotobiki Rock as its sacred body — well worth visiting together.
  • At the shrine's treasure hall, part of the National Treasure collection of ancient sacred treasures can be viewed.

Deities and Location

Enshrined Deities
Kumano Hayatama no Ōkami, Kumano Fusumi no Ōkami
Location
和歌山県新宮市新宮 (Wakayama)
Access
About a 15-minute walk from Shingu Station (JR)

Visiting hours, goshuin (shrine stamps), and festival dates change; please confirm the latest information through each shrine's official announcements. If you find an error in this entry, we would be grateful if you let us know.